The Bank of Japan (BOJ) has raised its short-term policy rate to “around 0.5 percent,” the highest level in 17 years, following a December surge in core consumer prices by 3%—the fastest rise in 16 months.
Governor Kazuo Ueda had signaled the move in advance to avoid market shocks, a contrast to the unexpected July rate hike that triggered global stock selloffs.
The BOJ’s decision aligns with its strategy to gradually raise rates toward 1%, balancing economic growth and inflation, while also allowing room for future rate cuts if needed.
Analysts predict another hike within six months as inflation and wages continue to grow.
Image credit: Raphael Lopes