Uganda has taken a major step in wildlife restoration with the return of rhinos to Kidepo Valley National Park for the first time in more than 40 years.
The reintroduction follows decades of absence after the species was driven out by poaching in the early 1980s.
Two southern white rhinos have been successfully transferred from Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary as part of a broader plan to establish a new population in the park. Authorities intend to relocate a total of eight animals in stages, beginning with a closely monitored acclimatisation period inside a secure sanctuary.
Extensive groundwork has been completed ahead of the move, including the development of protective fencing, ranger infrastructure, and tracking systems to safeguard the animals. The park was selected following detailed studies confirming it could support a sustainable rhino population.
Wildlife officials describe the relocation as the start of a long-term effort to rebuild numbers in an area where rhinos once thrived before being wiped out in 1983. Conservation programmes launched in the mid-2000s have since helped grow Uganda’s rhino population to more than 60 animals.

The return of rhinos is expected to strengthen biodiversity, enhance conservation outcomes, and increase tourism appeal in one of Africa’s most remote and ecologically significant parks.